A Record of the BAGE Family History

References to 'BAGE' at Paper Mills in England

(taken from Shorter and extracted by Eric Kilby of the Paper Federation of Great Britain)

Note;-Text in italics added by Editor John Bage.

Cheshire

Chester (Dee Bridge Mill and Skinner's Lane or Crane Street Mill)

1766 The will of Joseph Bage, paper maker is recorded in Wills at Chester (1761 - 1780). No change in the name of the proprietor or master paper maker at BAGE's Mill (which was probably at Dee Bridge throughout the period) is known until after 1800. In 1774 there was an accident at BAGE's paper mill at Dee Bridge. In 1780 James Nuttal ran away from Joseph BAGE, paper maker. In 1802 the partnership between Joseph BAGE and William Cross, paper manufacturers, was dissolved.

Joseph (bn 1703) was married to Elizabeth Peet on 25th June 1730 at Epperstone, Nottinghamshire, and they had  son John (bap. 10th May 1731), George (bap. 3rd Jan 1768).

A William is mentioned in a Chester Will of 1811 - Ref W.S.1811.

Derbyshire

Darley Abbey Mill

1746 George BAGE, paper maker, of Derby, was married. (to Sarah, source I.G.I.)

1751 Robert BAGE, paper maker, took an apprentice, William Wood.

1781 Thomas Evans, lead merchant, insured the paper mill in the tenure of John BAGE, paper maker. This is the only known reference to John BAGE, and the mill must have continued in the hands of the family of Evans, paper makers, until after 1800.

County Durham

Lamesley Mill

1753 Benjamin Ord, widower and paper maker, was married. The Ord family probably provided the master paper makers at this mill throughout the second half of the eighteenth century, but the evidence is uncertain until the 1790's.

1767 Christopher Ord, paper maker, was married. In 1781 and 1790, respectively, Thomas BAGE, paper maker, and Benjamin Ord, paper manufacturer were married. (Thomas BAGE married Jane Dockerly 5 Dec 1781 at Chester Le Street, County Durham, and they had two children, Richard BAGE born 1784 at Chester Le Street and John BAGE born 1789 at Lamesley - source I.G.I.)

It appears that the mill was still in the hands of a Christopher Ord who was married in 1787 and, described as a paper manufacturer, was a bondsman in 1790. In 1795 Christopher Ord, miller and paper manufacturer, insured the utensils and stock in his paper mill.

(Ed;- From Gateshead web-site; In 1962 The setting up of St. Annes', Winlaton meant the loss of Winlaton Mill from the parish.)

 

Lintzford Mill, near Rowlands Gill

LINTZFORD. This hamlet lies about 2 miles south of Rowlands Gill, where the river is spanned by a very old single arch bridge, probably dating from the middle of the 17th century when a Corn Mill functioned there. The Richardson Printing Ink Co. held parchment deeds complete with wax seals, some written in Latin, for the Corn Mill and land, dated 1695.

Ninety years later the Annandales took over the Corn Mill and ran it as a paper mill until 1912. From 1912 - 1922 Charles Marsden ran the paper mill, then in 1923 it was converted into a printing ink factory.

In the garden adjoining the factory are relics such as grindstones from the corn mill.

[The inkworks was taken over by Dufay Paints in 1966 and it finally closed in 1987. The premises have since been converted into flats.]

1695 Lintzford Corn Mill mentioned in deeds.

1785 Mill converted to Paper Mill.

1923 Paper Mill converted to Ink Works.

1966 Mill taken over by Dufay Paints.

1987 Mill closed and converted to residential flats.

Nottinghamshire

Ollerton Mill

1713 John BAGE, paper maker, took an apprentice, John Dowfin.

1726 John ''BACHE'', paper maker, took an apprentice, Sam Vickers.

1729/30 John BAGE (aged 23), paper maker, was married.

1740 George, son of John BAGE, was baptised.

1774 A daughter of George BAGE was baptised.

In 1777 and 1782 Thomas and John Elvidge were apprenticed to George BAGE, paper maker.

1789 George BAGE, paper maker, died. It was said that he had carried on the business for many years ''with great reputation''

Epperstone Mill

1730 Joseph BAGE, paper maker, was married (to Elizabeth, source I.G.I.) Only one reference to him has been found but in view of the references which prove that there were master paper makers of the name of BAGE at Ollerton Mill it is possible that Joseph BAGE was also a master paper maker and worked this mill.

Staffordshire

Haywood Wharf Mill, Shugborough.

1793 Robert BAGE, paper maker, of Elford (see below), and George Webb, paper maker, of Ridware, insured their utensils and stock in their water mill at Shugborough and in their drying house near. Only one reference to Robert BAGE at this mill has been found. The paper mill was in the hands of George Webb after 1800.

Elford Mill

Circa 1751 Robert BAGE (the famous novelist, born 29 th Feb. 1728) settled at Elford and conducted (constructed or ran?) a paper mill.

In 1790 Robert BAGE, miller, of Elford, insured the paper and corn mill.

In 1793 he was described as a paper maker, of Elford. It is possible that the Elford Paper Mill was in his hands until just after 1800. He died 1st Sept 1801 at Tamworth.

He had three sons, Charles, Edward and John.

References to 'BAGE' at Paper Mills in Wales

(taken from Alfred H Shorter's ''Studies on the History of Papermaking)

Hope Mills, Cefnybedd

In 1803 Edward Bage, paper maker, insured a paper mill in the township of Cummey in the parish of Hope. This appears to have been the Hope Mill, Excise Number 38, which was held by Samuel Price in 1816.

 

Article on Darley Mill

(Taken from "Some Notes on Derbyshire Paper Mills, part 2" by Tanya Schmoller which appeared in issue number 10 of the "The Quarterly - The review of the British Association of Paper Historians);-

Darley Abbey

Richard Hills has drawn my attention to a book by Don Peters (Darley Abbey from Monastery to Industrial Community, Moorland Publishing, 1974) which covers the papermaking activities at this site, which were of course overshadowed by the far more important cotton, iron, copper and lead industries.

A paper mill was in existence in 1713 (when it was advertised for sale presumably the one that was later owned by George, the father of Robert Bage, an old Derbeian who late in life established himself as a successful novelist. A further reference to Robert Bage appears in an advertisement in the Derbyshire Mercury of Mar. 30 and Apr. 6, 1753. 'To let, at the Abbey of Darley, near Derby, one paper mill now in the possession of Mr Robert Bage, together with a good brick house, a garden and other conveniences.'

Shorter (Shorter, A.H., Paper Mills and Papermakers in England 1495 - 1800. MCPHI Vol VI, Hilversum, 1957) records the marriage in 1746 of George Bage, papermaker; the taking of an apprentice, William Wood, by Robert Bage in 1751, and the marriage of George Clark, papermaker in 1755. He adds that in 1781 Thomas Evans insured the mill, then in the tenure of John Bage, and in 1789 the insurance was in the name Thomas, William and Walter Evans, papermakers, in the sum of £300.

The Derbyshire Mercury of Nov. 10, 1791 reports a fire at Darley paper mill, which was destroyed, including the water wheel. A 16 year old boy named Smith who had been discharged the previous day, was apprehended and consented he had accidentally caused the fire. He was discharged as no evidence against him was forthcoming.

Just over a fortnight after the fire, on 26 November, 1791, Mr Johnson, a millwright of Maidstone, Kent, was approached about rebuilding

'We have had the misfortune of losing our Paper Mill by fire and we are recommended to you as a proper person to instruct me in rebuilding it in the most commodious forme and plan.

'We annex a ground plan of the premises with the Dam Head, water passage and Mill Stream, we have also sketched out in red lines the inside dimensions for a new Mill being 38ft 6" long besides a water passage of 16ft and the whole 30 or 27ft wide with a double Vat House on one side 23feet by 12feet and a single one on the other side 12 feet square. We have also thought of arching over the Mill Stream raising it with earth and enclosing it with a wall as shown by the strong red line for a yard within which some shredding may be set either to the outer wall or Mill Wall to enclose pitch ropes etc. 'We desire you will send us a plan on a small scale of such a Building as you think best without regarding our plan further than is necessary for your information. Our Mill was insured and doubts are made whether we have a right to recompense for the Wheels, Shafts, Roll, etc. being going geer because they are not particularly expressed the insurance being on the Paper Mill only, we beg the favour of you to informe yourself whether in misfortunes of the like kind going geer has been paid for although not particularly mentioned in the Policy and be so good as to mention the instances and write us on this subject as soon as ever you can, perhaps at the same time you may think of some necessary question to ask which we have overlooked. Messrs Wright Gill and Co. have recommended you to us and they will inform you of our character we had a Press Screw from your neighbour Brown a short time since.'

For some reason unknown, Mr Johnson does not appear to have been the right man for the job and Thomas Crompton of the Throstle Nest Paper Mill, Coach & Horses, Deansgate, Manchester was commissioned to design and supervise the erection of the new Paper Mill. This was built on the site of the old, though much larger, and was ready for production in mid 1793. The following notice describes the new premises which were to stand until their demolition in 1930

Darley 24/6/1793

Thomas Evans of Derby, William Evans of Darley and Walter Evans of Derby do hereby make entry of one Paper Mill standing at Darley in the Parish of St Alkmonds, Derby, containing three engines, four vats, six wet presses and five dry presses also five rooms for drying and storing Paper, Rags and other Materials for Manufacturing of Paper. Likewise another building contiguous to the said Mill containing eight rooms for drying sizing and finishing of Paper, as also for storing Paper, Rags, Ropes and other Materials used in the Manufacturing of Papers.'

The above quotations come from Don Peter's book. He adds that the number of people employed by the paper mill in 1841 was 80 out of a total population of 1,059 - 750 being employed by the cotton mill.

The following information was sourced from the web-site;-

http://www.bbti.bham.ac.uk/SearchNotice.htm

BAGE, Thomas

County: Durham
Town: Lintz Green
Address(es): Lintzford Mill
Book Trades: Papermaker
Non-Book Trade:  
Trading Dates: 1703 (before) - 1712 (after)
Biographical Dates: 1703 (before) - 1712 (after)
Notes: Of Armonside Farm, leased mill with Thomas Weatherley

BAGE, John

County: Nottinghamshire
Town: Ollerton
Address(es): Ollerton Mill
Book Trades: Papermaker
Non-Book Trade:  
Trading Dates: 1713 (before) - 1726 (after)
Biographical Dates: 1713 (before) - 1726 (after)
Notes: Also Bache. Master of John Dowfin (1713>); Sam Vickers (1726>). Probably related to John Bage (1706b)

BAGE, Mrs

County: Cheshire
Town: Chester
Address(es):  
Book Trades: Bookseller ?
Non-Book Trade:  
Trading Dates: 1716 (date from imprint) - 1716 (date from imprint)
Biographical Dates: 1716 - 1716
Notes:

BAGE, John

County: Nottinghamshire
Town: Ollerton
Address(es): Ollerton Mill
Book Trades: Papermaker
Non-Book Trade:  
Trading Dates: 1729 - 1769
Biographical Dates: 1706 (date of birth) - 1769 (date married)
Notes: Probably related to John Bage (1713-26). Father of George Bage, bapt 1740. Married ? spinster 50 9/1/1769 at Nottingham St Nicholas - document damaged; entry shows 1709b

BAGE, Joseph

County: Nottinghamshire
Town: Epperstone
Address(es): Epperstone Mill, Epperstone parish
Book Trades: Papermaker
Non-Book Trade:  
Trading Dates: 1730 (before) - 1730 (after)
Biographical Dates: 1730 (date married) - 1730 (after)
Notes: Possibly related to Bage family at Ollerton Mill

BAGE, George

County: Derbyshire
Town: Darley Abbey
Address(es): Darley Abbey Mill
Book Trades: Papermaker
Non-Book Trade:  
Trading Dates: 1746 (before) - 1746 (after)
Biographical Dates: 1746 (date married) - 1746 (after)
Notes: Probably related to Robt & John Bage. Mill passed to Robt Bage by 1751

BAGE, Robert

County: Staffordshire
Town: Elford
Address(es): Elford Mill
Book Trades: Papermaker
Non-Book Trade:  
Trading Dates: 1751 - 1800 (uncertain)
Biographical Dates: 1728 (date of birth) - 1801 (date of death)
Notes: Miller. Also at Haywood Wharf Mill; Probably also at Darley Abbey Mill. Settled at Elford c1751. Insured paper & corn mills in 1790 (SFIP 577679). Born in 1728 in Darley, Derbyshire. Went into business with William Hutton in 1756. Died at Tanworth in 1801

BAGE, Robert

County: Derbyshire
Town: Darley Abbey
Address(es): Darley Abbey Mill
Book Trades: Papermaker
Non-Book Trade:  
Trading Dates: 1751 (before) - 1751 (after)
Biographical Dates: 1751 (before) - 1751 (after)
Notes: Master of William Wood (1751). Probably also at Elford Paper Mill and Haywood Wharf Paper Mill. Probably related to George & John Bage. Mill possibly passed to George Clark by 1755

BAGE, Joseph

County: Cheshire
Town: Chester
Address(es): Chester Bridge, Lower Bridge St. Lower Bridge St. Dee Bridge Mill / Bage's Mill
Book Trades: Papermaker
Non-Book Trade:  
Trading Dates: 1766 (before) - 1802 (after)
Biographical Dates: 1766 (before) - 1802 (after)
Notes: Also Badge. Master of James Nuttal (ran 1780). Free 1785/6. Part William Cross diss 1802

BAGE'S MILL,

County: Cheshire
Town: Chester
Address(es):  
Book Trades: Papermaker
Non-Book Trade:  
Trading Dates: 1766 (before) - 1802 (after)
Biographical Dates: 1766 (before) - 1802 (after)
Notes: Formerly known as Dee Bridge Mill. See Joseph Bage; James Nuttal; William Cross

BAGE, John

County: Nottinghamshire
Town: Ollerton
Address(es):  
Book Trades: Papermaker
Non-Book Trade:  
Trading Dates: 1769 (before) - 1769 (after)
Biographical Dates: 1709 (date of birth) - 1769 (date married)
Notes: Married ? a spinster aged 50 on 9/1/1769 at Nott St Nich - document damaged

BAGE, George

County: Nottinghamshire
Town: Ollerton
Address(es): Ollerton Mill
Book Trades: Papermaker
Non-Book Trade:  
Trading Dates: 1774 (before) - 1789
Biographical Dates: 1740 (date of birth) - 1789 (date of death)
Notes: Son of John Bage. Father of daughter bapt in 1774. Master of Thomas Elvidge (1777>); John Elvidge (1782>). Mill passed to Turberville & Eyre by 1792. Possibly related to Joseph Bage of Epperstone Mill

BAGE, John

County: Derbyshire
Town: Darley Abbey
Address(es): Darley Abbey Mill
Book Trades: Papermaker
Non-Book Trade:  
Trading Dates: 1781 (before) - 1781 (after)
Biographical Dates: 1781 (before) - 1781 (after)
Notes: Probably related to George & Robt Bage. Mill passed to Thomas William & Walter Evans by 1789

BAGE, Thomas

County: Durham
Town: Lamesley
Address(es): [Lamesley Mill?]
Book Trades: Papermaker
Non-Book Trade:  
Trading Dates: 1781 (before) - 1781 (after)
Biographical Dates: 1781 (date married) - 1781 (after)
Notes: Probably associated with Ord family at Lamesley Mill (Christopher Ord 1787m probably proprietor)

BAGE, Robert

County: Staffordshire
Town: Shugborough
Address(es): Haywood Wharf Mill
Book Trades: Papermaker
Non-Book Trade:  
Trading Dates: 1793 - 1800
Biographical Dates: 1751 - 1801 (date of death)
Notes: Also at Elford Mill; Probably at Darley Abbey Mill. With part George Webb insured utensils etc.in 1793 (SFIP 613381). Succeeeded by G Webb trading alone

BAGE, William

County: Cheshire
Town: Chester
Address(es): Dee Bridge. Lower Bridge St. [Chester Mill? (1816)]
Book Trades: Papermaker
Non-Book Trade:  
Trading Dates: 1793 (date of apprenticeship) - 1816 (uncertain)
Biographical Dates: 1781 (before) - 1816 (uncertain)
Notes: Son of Joseph Bage. Possibly two Williams conflated in this entry. Paid duties at Chester Collection

BAGE & SON, Joseph

County: Cheshire
Town: Chester
Address(es):  
Book Trades: Papermaker
Non-Book Trade:  
Trading Dates: 1802 (uncertain) - 1809
Biographical Dates: 1802 (uncertain) - 1809
Notes: Son probably William Bage

BAGES, Thomas

County: Norfolk
Town: King's Lynn
Address(es): [Elsing Mill?]
Book Trades: Papermaker
Non-Book Trade:  
Trading Dates: 1816 (before) - 1816 (after)
Biographical Dates: 1816 (before) - 1816 (after)
Notes: Paid excise duties at Lynn Collection in 1816

BAGE, Joseph

County: Middlesex
Town: Highgate
Address(es):  
Book Trades: Stationer, Bookseller
Non-Book Trade:  
Trading Dates: 1817 - 1826
Biographical Dates: 1817 (before) - 1826

BAGE, Margaret

County: Cheshire
Town: Chester
Address(es): Dee Bridge
Book Trades: Papermaker
Non-Book Trade:  
Trading Dates: 1818 (before) - 1818 (after)
Biographical Dates: 1818 (before) - 1818 (after)
Notes: Possibly widow of William Bage

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